Fault

IGBT / MOSFET keeps blowing

Repeated power-stage failure diagnosis: driver waveform, snubber, transformer and secondary rectifier.

Why repeated device failure happens

Repeated IGBT or MOSFET failure is usually a symptom, not the original cause. New power devices can fail immediately if the gate drive, snubber, transformer, secondary rectifier or PWM timing remains abnormal.

Safe diagnostic path

Remove / isolate damaged devices
Check gate resistors and driver outputs
Check snubber network
Check transformer and secondary shorts
Verify PWM timing with current limiting
Install new devices
Power up gradually

Checks

CheckNormal / ExpectedAbnormal Meaning
Gate resistorCorrect value, not openUneven or missing drive
Driver waveformBalanced and cleanShoot-through or no switching
SnubberNo short/openVoltage spikes destroy devices
Main transformerNo shorted windingExcess current
Secondary rectifierNot shortedPrimary overload
PWM timingNo overlapShoot-through risk

Repair principle

Do not install expensive power devices until the low-power drive waveform and downstream load condition are verified.

ZX7-250 lesson connection

Lesson-based IGBT replacement warning: verify driver chain before full-power testing.
Lesson-based IGBT replacement warning: verify driver chain before full-power testing.

The ZX7-250 lesson strengthens this fault page because it shows the correct order after a power tube short: use a lamp limiter, isolate the shorted H7B/power tube, verify that the control side still responds, then inspect the driver chain before installing a new device.

Power tube short found
Do not replace and fully power immediately
Check control rails
Check driver output and gate path
Only then install and retest

Related case: ZX7-250 H7B power tube short-circuit diagnosis.