Repair Case

IGBT Keeps Blowing After Replacement

Use this page when a replacement IGBT/MOSFET fails immediately or after a short welding test.

Root-cause checklist

AreaCheckReason
Gate driveGate resistor, fast diode, driver transistor, waveform symmetryBad drive destroys new devices quickly
Snubber / absorptionCapacitor, resistor, TVS/RCD pathOvervoltage spikes exceed device rating
Output rectifierDiode-mode and short testSecondary short reflects stress to inverter stage
DC busCapacitors, bridge, precharge pathAbnormal bus causes excessive stress

Power-up rule

Do not install expensive power devices and apply full mains immediately. First confirm auxiliary rails, gate waveform and absence of output-side shorts, then power through a current limiter.

Related WelderData pages